Spanish Texas, 1519–1821: Revised Edition

Front Cover
University of Texas Press, Jan 15, 2010 - History - 388 pages
This revised and expanded edition of the authoritative history of Spanish Texas features significant new discoveries throughout.

Modern Texas, like Mexico, traces its beginning to sixteenth-century encounters between Europeans and Indians. Unlike Mexico, however, Texas eventually received the stamp of Anglo-American culture, so that Spanish contributions to present-day Texas tend to be obscured or even unknown. Spanish Texas, 1519–1821 undercores the significance of the Spanish period in Texas history. Beginning with an overview of the land and its inhabitants before the arrival of Europeans, it covers major people and events from early exploration to the end of the colonial era.

This new edition of Spanish Texas has been extensively revised and expanded to include a wealth of new discoveries. The opening chapter on Texas Indians reveals their high degree of independence from European influence. Other chapters incorporate new information on La Salle's Garcitas Creek colony and French influences in Texas, the destruction of the San Sabá mission and the Spanish punitive expedition to the Red River in the late 1750s, and eighteenth-century Bourbon reforms in the Americas.

Drawing on new and original research, the authors shed new light on the experience of women in Spanish Texas across ethnic, racial, and class distinctions, including new revelations about their legal rights on the Texas frontier.
 

Contents

Geography and First People
1
Chapter Two Explorers and Conquistadors 15191543
23
Chapter Three The Northward Advance toward Texas 15431680
44
Chapter Four Rio Grande Focus and the French Challenge in Texas 16801689
60
Chapter Five International Rivalry and the East Texas Missions 16891714
83
Chapter Six The Spanish Occupation of Texas 17141722
104
Chapter Seven Retrenchment Islanders and Indians 17221746
128
Chapter Eight Mission Presidio and Settlement Expansion 17461762
148
Chapter Eleven The Twilight of Spanish Texas 18031821
230
Chapter Twelve The Legacies of Spanish Texas
256
Appendix One Governors of Spanish Texas 16911821
277
Appendix Two Commandants General of the Interior Provinces 17761821
279
Appendix Three Viceroys of New Spain 15351821
281
List of Abbreviations
283
Notes
285
Bibliography
329

Chapter Nine The Changing International Scene and Life in Texas 17621783
174
Chapter Ten AngloAmerican Encroachments and Texas at the Turn of a Century 17831803
204

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About the author (2010)

DONALD E. CHIPMAN is Professor Emeritus of History at the University of North Texas. In 2003 King Juan Carlos I of Spain appointed him as a Knight of the Royal Order of Isabel the Catholic, the highest honor that can be accorded a non-Spaniard.