Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City LandscapeFor generations, New Yorkers have joked about "The City's" interminable tearing down and building up. The city that the whole world watches seems to be endlessly remaking itself. When the locals and the rest of the world say "New York," they mean Manhattan, a crowded island of commercial districts and residential neighborhoods, skyscrapers and tenements, fabulously rich and abjectly poor cheek by jowl. Of course, it was not always so; New York's metamorphosis from compact port to modern metropolis occurred during the mid-nineteenth century. Empire City tells the story of the dreams that inspired the changes in the landscape and the problems that eluded solution.Author David Scobey paints a remarkable panorama of New York's uneven development, a city-building process careening between obsessive calculation and speculative excess. Envisioning a new kind of national civilization, "bourgeois urbanists" attempted to make New York the nation's pre-eminent city. Ultimately, they created a mosaic of grand improvements, dynamic change, and environmental disorder. Empire City sets the stories of the city's most celebrated landmarks--Central Park, the Brooklyn Bridge, the downtown commercial center--within the context of this new ideal of landscape design and a politics of planned city building. Perhaps such an ambitious project for guiding growth, overcoming spatial problems, and uplifting the public was bound to fail; still, it grips the imagination. |
Contents
VI | 15 |
VII | 19 |
VIII | 23 |
IX | 33 |
X | 43 |
XI | 52 |
XII | 55 |
XIII | 60 |
XXXI | 170 |
XXXII | 174 |
XXXIII | 180 |
XXXIV | 187 |
XXXV | 189 |
XXXVI | 192 |
XXXVII | 199 |
XXXVIII | 204 |
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Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape David M. Scobey No preview available - 2002 |
Common terms and phrases
American Andrew Haswell Green architecture argued Avenue booster bourgeois bourgeois New Yorkers bourgeois urbanism Bridge Broadway Brooklyn builders Calvert Vaux capital capitalist Central Park century Chapter Chicago city building city-building process city's civic Civil commercial commission courtesy of HarpWeek cultural Democratic disorder district downtown economic elite Empire City environmental Fernando Wood Figure FLOP Frederick Law Olmsted genteel geography George Templeton Strong Gilded Age grid Harper's Weekly History houses ibid ideal image courtesy imperial improvements institutions John labor land values landscape design Landscape into Cityscape lower Manhattan ment metropolis metropolitan midcentury boom moral municipal New-York nineteenth nineteenth-century Olmsted and Vaux Olmsted's planning political port projects Real Estate Record real-estate economy reform Report Republican RERBG social spatial change Street Tammany tenement tion trade transit Tweed University Press upper Manhattan uptown urbanists Victorian New York Ward waterfront York City York's growth York's urbanists Yorkers